Next Generation Science Standards and Credentialing
Next Generation Science Standards (NGSS) give local educators the flexibility to design science courses through a new approach to integration of the sciences. Employers may design science courses that rely on "cross-cutting" a second science concept into a course that has a main science area as the primary focus. Cross-cutting highlights connections within and among the science disciplines by providing a bridge between concepts and connecting core ideas. The Commission recognizes that this new approach to science at the high school level requires additional guidance to identify which credential authorizations can teach these different levels of science content.
To identify the appropriate credential authorization, employers must first determine what the primary science content area is for a science course at the high school level. Employers should then identify if the course includes a secondary science content, and determine if that secondary content is also a main focus of the course, or if it is used for the crosscutting aspect of the course. An educator must hold a credential that authorizes the science area(s) identified as a main science content area. If the course includes a cross-cutting concept, a science authorization covering foundational-level science content or a science authorization for the science area of the cross-cutting concept is appropriate.
The example below shows primary science courses that are cross-cut with Geosciences, requiring either foundational science content or Geosciences to authorize the cross-cutting concept for the course. It is important to note that the four full science authorizations of Science: Biological Sciences, Science: Chemistry, Science: Geosciences, and Science: Physics authorize both the main science content area indicated in the authorization and foundational-level science content.
The California Department of Education (CDE) has developed specific course models that may be used by local employing agencies for teaching Next Generation Science Standards (NGSS) as the middle and high school levels. The information below directly addresses the various course models recommended for high school curriculum.
Science Credential Authorizations: NGSS
The California Department of Education has developed specific course models that may be used by local educational agencies for teaching Next Generation Science Standards (NGSS) at the middle and high school levels. The charts below address the various course models recommended for high school curriculum.
Credentials to Teach CDE Integrated 3-Course Model
Curriculum with Integration of All Science Areas in Each Course
Course Title | Authorizations Covering Fully Integrated Content |
---|---|
Integrated Course 1 |
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Integrated Course 2 |
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Integrated Course 3 |
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Credentials to Teach CDE Traditional 4-Course Model
Curriculum with One Specific Broad Science Area in Each Course
Course Title | Authorizations Covering Specific Broad Content |
---|---|
Biology |
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Chemistry |
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Physics |
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Geosciences |
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*Authorization is no longer initially issued.
Credentials to Teach CDE Specific 3-Course Model: Curriculum with One Specific Broad Science Area Cross-Cut with Geosciences
Credentials to Teach CDE Specific 3-Course Model
Curriculum with One Specific Broad Science Area Cross-Cut with Geosciences
Must hold either:
- Full Science Authorization OR
- Authorization for Specific Broad Content AND Authorization for Foundational Content
Course Title | Full Science Authorization | Specific Broad Content (Primary Content) | Foundational Content (Geosciences Content) |
---|---|---|---|
The Living Earth | Science: Biological Sciences or Life Science* | One of the following in addition to one of the Foundational Content authorizations in the following column:
| One of the following in addition to one of the Specific Broad Content authorizations in the previous column:
|
Chemistry in the Earth System | Science: Chemistry or Physical Science* | One of the following in addition to one of the Foundational Content authorizations in the following column:
| One of the following in addition to one of the Specific Broad Content authorizations in the previous column:
|
Physics of the Universe | Science: Physics or Physical Science* | One of the following in addition to one of the Foundational Content authorizations in the following column:
| One of the following in addition to one of the Specific Broad Content authorizations in the previous column:
|
*Authorization is no longer initially issued.